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Hexagram 47 · Line 3

Stone and Thistles

Hexagram 47 · Line 3 meaning

"Letting oneself be dashed against stone, leaning on thorns and thistles; entering the house and not seeing one's wife. Misfortune."
Parent hexagram
47

K'un is the hexagram of the drained lake: resources sunk away, strength exhausted, adversity pressing from every side — and, the Judgment's bitterest touch, words no longer believed. In such times explanation is wasted breath; only being carries weight.

Direct answer

Hexagram 47 line 3 means self-made oppression at its worst: battering yourself against what won't move, leaning on what can't hold you, until you can no longer see the good that's still near. The verdict is misfortune — and it is honest. Stop forcing. The way out was never through the stone.

The image explained

Line 3 sits at the dangerous threshold between the lower and upper trigrams, and the strain shows in every image. The stone is the immovable obstacle you keep charging; the thorns and thistles are the false supports you rest on and get torn by; and the empty house — entering and not seeing your wife — is the cruellest touch: restless force has cost you the nearest good, the one refuge, blotted out because your eyes are fixed on the wall. This is exhaustion spent entirely in the wrong direction.

What to do now

Stop. Withdraw into stillness before you wreck what you meant to save — that is the whole counsel, and it is urgent. Don't keep hammering the immovable; don't lean your weight on people or ideas that visibly can't bear it. Do release your grip on the one specific outcome you've fixed on, and look around: the present holds actual paths you can't see while braced against the stone. Come home and notice who's there.

Transformation

The change toward Hexagram 28

When this line moves, the situation travels toward Hexagram 28, Preponderance of the Great — the ridgepole sagging under a load it was never built to hold. The direction is the warning made structural: keep forcing and the strain becomes collapse, the beam breaking at the middle under weight you piled on yourself. Preponderance is a crisis of too much, borne alone. Read the change as a red light: ease the load now, or the whole span gives way.

This line in context
In love

battering the immovable and leaning on what can't support — and missing the good still at home. Stop; the path was never through the stone. Full love reading

In career

hammering the immovable, leaning on what won't bear weight, blind to the good right there. Stop forcing; the way out was never through the wall. Full career reading

For a decision

stop forcing entirely — battering the immovable ruins even what you meant to save. Withdraw into stillness and let the real paths show. Full timing reading

Reflection

What stone am I still charging that will never move for me?

What good, close by, have I stopped seeing because I'm braced against the wall?

Read this line well

Keep the line inside the full reading

A changing line becomes useful when you read it in the right order and keep it tied to the wider hexagram pattern.

1. Start with Hexagram 47

Read the parent hexagram first so Line 3 stays anchored in the actual situation rather than floating as a detached slogan.

2. Stay with Line 3

Let this line show where the pressure, correction, or opening is most active right now. It is usually the sharpest instruction in the cast.

3. Then read the direction of change

Only after that should you compare the transformed figure and decide what movement this changing line is pointing toward.

If you want the wider method behind this sequence, read how to consult the I Ching or go deeper with the changing-lines guide.

All six lines

Read the full line sequence

Line 1

The Bare Tree and the Gloomy Valley

"Sitting oppressed under a leafless tree, straying into a gloomy valley: for three years, one sees nothing."

Hexagram 47 line 1 means the oppression has become a mood you're settling into — sitting beneath the bare tree, drifting into the gloom, losing whole seasons to a darkness that is half circumstance and half surrender. The counsel is stubborn: refuse to furnish the valley, and the sight that finds the exit returns.

Read line 1 in full
Line 2

Oppressed at Meat and Wine

"Oppressed while at meat and drink. The man with the scarlet knee bands approaches. Offering sacrifice furthers; setting forth brings misfortune. No blame."

Hexagram 47 line 2 means the subtle oppression of comfort: fed, housed, outwardly fine, yet inwardly flat — worn down by stalled hopes rather than real want. Help is already on its way, the scarlet knee bands of a coming ally. It cannot be hurried. Don't set forth to force things; make the inner offering and wait.

Read line 2 in full
Line 3

Stone and Thistles

"Letting oneself be dashed against stone, leaning on thorns and thistles; entering the house and not seeing one's wife. Misfortune."

Hexagram 47 line 3 means self-made oppression at its worst: battering yourself against what won't move, leaning on what can't hold you, until you can no longer see the good that's still near. The verdict is misfortune — and it is honest. Stop forcing. The way out was never through the stone.

Current line
Line 4

The Golden Carriage

"He comes very quietly, oppressed in a golden carriage. Humiliation — but the end is reached."

Hexagram 47 line 4 means oppression that's upholstered: trapped in comfortable, flattering, fixed ideas — riding in gilded circles and calling it progress. The humiliation is real, but so is the arrival. Step down from the carriage, drop the settled judgements, and walk. Slow and embarrassing beats cushioned and stuck.

Read line 4 in full
Line 5

Oppressed from Above

"Nose and feet cut off — oppression from the high places. Yet joy comes softly. It furthers to make offerings."

Hexagram 47 line 5 means oppression wearing authority's own colours: advancement blocked, mobility gone, and help missing from precisely the quarters that should give it. Yet the turn is already forming. Relief comes softly — not rescue, but a gradual easing — for the one who stays modest and keeps making the inner offerings.

Read line 5 in full
Line 6

The Creeping Vines

"Oppressed by creeping vines, moving uncertainly, saying 'movement brings remorse.' But feel remorse over that — and make a start: good fortune comes."

Hexagram 47 line 6 means the last oppression is the thinnest: not stone now but creeping vines — small doubts and tender hesitations, the murmur that trying again will only hurt. The bonds are real only while you believe them. Feel remorse over the timidity, not the risk, and make the first genuine start: good fortune comes.

Read line 6 in full
Situation meanings

Read this hexagram in context

Go deeper

Related guides for this line

These guides add method support around Hexagram 47, changing lines, and the larger interpretation sequence behind this line page.

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Oracle

Consult the I Ching with Hexagram 47 in mind

If Line 3 is active in your reading, use the oracle to revisit the full pattern and any additional changing lines in your live situation.